Top 6 Node JS Alternatives for Backend Development

Created in 2009, Node.js has been one of the most popular programming languages because of its benefits like efficiency, scalability, speed, performance, and reusability. So, it is no wonder that giant companies like PayPal, Linkedin, Netflix, Amazon, Reddit, etc. However, with technology advancing rapidly, new languages with special features and capabilities are emerging rapidly. Here is a list of the top 6 alternatives to Node.js that are as good as or better than it.

1.   Deno

Deno is a secure runtime created for JavaScript and TypeScript created by Ryan Dahl who created Node.js. It has been developed to address the limitations of Node.js and has many special features. Its special features include the following.

  • Security is the most significant feature of Deno. It prevents unauthorized access to critical resources like network interfaces, filesystems, etc. This feature helps in protecting codes run from untrusted sources.
  • It comes with built-in decentralized package management that enables the developers to import the modules directly from the URLs.
  • Deno also comes with built-in developer tools like code formatter, documents generator, linter, etc. This reduces the boilerplate while starting a new project.
  • It works with Node.js code. This lessens the initial refactoring workload during the starting point of your migration.

Many developers use Deno because of its unique features and security. It is a wonderful choice for backend development. Get the services of a reliable and popular Deno development company for your next project.

2.   Golang or Go

It is an open-source programming language developed by Google. Go is a simple, efficient, and easy-to-learn language. It is a popular choice for building web applications and scalable network services. Its unique features are:

  • Concurrency is the most important feature of Golang. It is helpful to developers in writing scalable codes for multicore systems.
  • Its next significant feature is its automatic memory management. This feature is useful for memory allocation and deallocation.
  • Go can run on multiple platforms like Windows, macOS, and Linux. Cross-platform support is a big advantage.
  • Golang has strong community support. It is used by many developers and popular companies. You are sure to get help whenever there is a problem. Moreover, as it is backed by Google, the chances of further development of the language are high.
  • It is suitable for applications like media platforms, cloud-native development, and stand-alone tools.

Golang is gaining a lot of popularity and is one of the top alternatives to Node.js. Hire  Golang developer with good technical skills for your upcoming project.

3.   Django

It is a Python-based open-source web application framework developed by the programmers in Lawrence Journal-World. Django is written in Python and is primarily a backend framework. It is a framework because it includes Python code, fully functional libraries, and modules. This allows developers to create robust apps and websites easily. What are its features?

  • The time taken to build a web application is reduced considerably because Django helps in rapid development. It uses the MTV architecture which accelerates the process of transmission over the internet.
  • Versatility is a vital aspect of Django. It is suitable for creating applications in a lot of domains including content management systems, cloud computing platforms, social networking platforms, and others.
  • It makes web development easier because it takes care of many hassles.
  • Django has a large user base of talented developers and so, you are assured of good community support.

4.   Ruby on Rails

Ruby is a language that is popular for its benefits in web programming. Rails is a software library and it extends the language Ruby. David Heinemeier developed this open-source back-end web application development platform. It is very popular that almost 4,00,000 websites are using it.

  • It is based on MVC architecture. It is widely used and most developers are familiar with it. So, it is easy for many developers.
  • You can deploy all changes made with a single line of command and an initial one-time setup. This automated deployment feature is one of its best features.
  • Its convention feature helps you to save time as there is no need to configure files. This helps to increase productivity.
  • Moreover, it has robust security features and dynamic database support making it a suitable choice for both startups and established businesses.

5.   Laravel

It is an open-source PHP framework that offers a rich set of functionalities. Laravel was created by Taylor Otwell for the development of web applications. It is a robust and easy-to-understand language. Its main features are:

  • Laravel provides an innovative template engine that is of great help to developers in creating a dynamic website.
  • It has an in-built ORM that allows the developers to access the database tables without writing SQL codes. Developers love this time-saving feature.
  • Laravel is based on MRV architecture. MRV architecture always makes the development process faster. As it provides multiple views of a model, one programmer can work on the view and the other can work on the controller.
  • The migration process of Laravel is secure and foolproof.

6. ASP.NET

ASP.NET is an open-source framework developed by Microsoft. It is a backend framework designed to create effective web pages. As it is a product of Microsoft, it is updated frequently and new features are added to help developers build high-performance web apps. Its top features are:

  • It is known for its speed and high performance and is often referred to as the fastest web development framework.
  • It is versatile and compatible with all operating systems.
  • ASP.NET is language-neutral. It is not dependent on any particular language. Developers can utilize any language they are comfortable with.
  • ACTION FILTER is a unique feature that helps to create functions like caching, error handling, and any other logic.

Node.js is unarguably one of the best options for backend development. However, the tech industry is changing and developers are searching for alternatives to Node.js to address different project needs. The above-mentioned alternatives have distinct advantages and developers rely on them to build robust applications that are rich in features and functionalities.

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